×

Zur Struktur nichtkommutativer Ringe. (On the structure of noncommutative rings). (German) Zbl 0702.16022

Let \({\mathcal R}\) be a class of rings, and \({\mathcal K}\) the subclass of non- commutative rings in \({\mathcal R}\). If R,T\(\in {\mathcal K}\), T is called R- reducing if there exists a finite sequence \(R_ i\), \(i=0,...,n\), of rings in \({\mathcal K}\) such that \(R_ 0=R\), \(R_ n=T\) and for \(0\leq i<n\), \(R_{i+1}\) is either a subring of \(R_ i\) or a homomorphic image of \(R_ i\). A subclass \({\mathcal K}^*\) of \({\mathcal K}\) is called \({\mathcal K}\)- reducing if for each \(R\in {\mathcal K}\), there exists an R-reducing \(T\in {\mathcal K}^*\). This paper exhibits \({\mathcal K}\)-reducing subclasses for various important classes \({\mathcal R}\)- for example, the class of all rings, the class of rings with 1, the class of PI-rings.
This work provides a technique for proving commutativity theorems. Specifically, let P be a property defined on rings of the class \({\mathcal R}\), and persisting under taking subrings and homomorphic images. To show commutativity of all rings in \({\mathcal R}\) with property P, one need only show that the rings in a \({\mathcal K}\)-reducing subclass of \({\mathcal R}\) fail to have property P.
Reviewer: H.E.Bell

MSC:

16U70 Center, normalizer (invariant elements) (associative rings and algebras)
16D70 Structure and classification for modules, bimodules and ideals (except as in 16Gxx), direct sum decomposition and cancellation in associative algebras)