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Coulomb blockade of a mesoscopic RLC circuit. (English) Zbl 1034.81551

Summary: The quantum theory of the mesoscopic RLC circuit and the condition for Coulomb blockade are given by using canonical quantization and a unitary transformation from the classical equation of motion. Our results show that there is a threshold voltage \(\varepsilon_{\text T}\) in the circuit. The threshold voltage is related not only to the junction capacitance and inductance, but also to the resistance of the circuit. Generally speaking, the larger the resistance, the larger the threshold voltage. This clarifies the phenomenon of the Coulomb blockade of the dissipative mesoscopic circuit.

MSC:

81V70 Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect
78A99 General topics in optics and electromagnetic theory
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