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On $$\omega$$-homologies with coefficients in co-presheaves. (English. Russian original) Zbl 0576.55004
Sov. Math. 29, No. 1, 30-35 (1985); translation from Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Mat. 1985, No. 1, 25-29 (1985).
In this paper the $$\omega$$-homology groups with coefficients in an arbitrary co-presheaf on a locally compact topological space with a countable basis of open sets are studied. The construction of $$\omega$$- homologies, ”an idea that goes back to P. Aleksandrov [C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris 184, 317-319 (1927)]” was introduced and studied in detail, for constant co-presheaves by E. G. Sklyarenko [Usp. Mat. Nauk 24, No.5 (149), 87-140 (1969; Zbl 0204.560); ibid. 34, No.6 (210), 90-118 (1979; Zbl 0426.55005)].
The author considers the so-called factorable co-presheaves, i.e., inductive systems F of abelian groups on a space X such that for any open set U which is the union of open sets $$U_ 1$$ and $$U_ 2$$ the mapping $$F(U_ 1)\times F(U_ 2)\to F(U)$$ is surjective. For factorable co- presheaves, the author proves that the $$\omega$$-homologies form an exact homological functor, that the $$\omega$$-homologies do not depend on the choice of a regular sequence of covers and the metric determining the topology of the space and that there exists an exact sequence relating $$\omega$$-homologies with homologies of separate covers. Also a connection between $$\omega$$-homologies with coefficients in co-presheaves and homologies of analytic sheaves, introduced by the author [Dokl. Akad. Nauk. SSSR 225, 41-43 (1975; Zbl 0343.32006)] is studied.
Reviewer: Ioan Pop (Iaşi)
MSC:
 55N30 Sheaf cohomology in algebraic topology 55N40 Axioms for homology theory and uniqueness theorems in algebraic topology