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Spin spaces, Lipschitz groups, and spinor bundles. (English) Zbl 0964.15033

Authors’ abstract: It is shown that every bundle \(\Sigma \to M\) of complex spinor modules over the Clifford bundle \(Cl(g)\) of a Riemannian space \((M,g)\) with local model \((V,h)\) is associated with an lpin (“Lipschitz”) structure on \(M\) , this being a reduction of the \(O(h)\)-bundle of all orthonormal frames on \(M\) to the Lipschitz group \(\text{Lpin}(h)\) of all automorphisms of a suitably defined spin space. An explicit construction is given of the total space of the \(\text{Lpin}(h)\)-bundle defining such a structure. If the dimension \(m\) of \(M\) is even, then the Lipschitz group coincides with the complex Clifford group and the lpin structure can be reduced to a \(\text{pin}^c\) structure. If \(m=2n-1\), then a spinor module \(\Sigma\) on \(M\) is of the Cartan type: its fibres are \(2^n\)-dimensional and decomposable at every point of \(M\) , but the homomorphism of bundles of algebras \(Cl(g) \to \operatorname {End}\Sigma\) globally decomposes if, and only if, \(M\) is orientable. Examples of such bundles are given. The topological condition for the existence of an lpin structure on an odd-dimensional Riemannian manifold is derived and illustrated by the example of a manifold admitting such a structure but not a \(\text{pin}^c\) structure.

MSC:

15A66 Clifford algebras, spinors
53C25 Special Riemannian manifolds (Einstein, Sasakian, etc.)
81R25 Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory
83C60 Spinor and twistor methods in general relativity and gravitational theory; Newman-Penrose formalism
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