Mortenson, Eric Supercongruences between truncated \(_{2}F_{1}\) hypergeometric functions and their Gaussian analogs. (English) Zbl 1074.11044 Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 355, No. 3, 987-1007 (2003). F. Rodriguez-Villegas [Hypergeometric families of Calabi-Yau manifolds, Yui, Noriko (ed.) et al., Calabi-Yau varieties and mirror symmetry. Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society (AMS). Fields Inst. Commun. 38, 223–231 (2003; Zbl 1062.11038)] conjectured a number of supercongruences for hypergeometric Calabi-Yau manifolds of dimension \(d\leq 3\). For manifolds of dimension \(d=1\), he observed four potential supercongruences. Later that author proved one of the four. Motivated by Rodriguez-Villegas’s work, in the paper under review the present author proves a general result on supercongruences between values of truncated \(_{2}F_{1}\) hypergeometric functions and Gaussian hypergeometric functions. As a corollary to that result, he proves the three remaining supercongruences. Reviewer: Olaf Ninnemann (Berlin) Cited in 8 ReviewsCited in 50 Documents MSC: 11L10 Jacobsthal and Brewer sums; other complete character sums 11G20 Curves over finite and local fields 11A07 Congruences; primitive roots; residue systems 33C05 Classical hypergeometric functions, \({}_2F_1\) Keywords:supercongruences Citations:Zbl 1062.11038 PDF BibTeX XML Cite \textit{E. Mortenson}, Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 355, No. 3, 987--1007 (2003; Zbl 1074.11044) Full Text: DOI OpenURL References: [1] S. Ahlgren, Gaussian hypergeometric series and combinatorial congruences, Symbolic Computation, Number Theory, Special Functions, Physics and Combinatorics. Dev. Math., 4, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2001, pp. 1-12. · Zbl 1037.33016 [2] Scott Ahlgren and Ken Ono, A Gaussian hypergeometric series evaluation and Apéry number congruences, J. Reine Angew. Math. 518 (2000), 187 – 212. · Zbl 0940.33002 [3] F. Beukers, Another congruence for the Apéry numbers, J. Number Theory 25 (1987), no. 2, 201 – 210. · Zbl 0614.10011 [4] P. Candelas, X. de la Ossa, and F. Rodriguez-Villegas, Calabi-Yau manifolds over finite fields I, http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/hep-th/0012233. · Zbl 1100.14032 [5] John Greene, Hypergeometric functions over finite fields, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 301 (1987), no. 1, 77 – 101. · Zbl 0629.12017 [6] Benedict H. Gross and Neal Koblitz, Gauss sums and the \?-adic \Gamma -function, Ann. of Math. (2) 109 (1979), no. 3, 569 – 581. · Zbl 0406.12010 [7] Tsuneo Ishikawa, On Beukers’ conjecture, Kobe J. Math. 6 (1989), no. 1, 49 – 51. · Zbl 0687.10003 [8] Kenneth F. Ireland and Michael I. Rosen, A classical introduction to modern number theory, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 84, Springer-Verlag, New York-Berlin, 1982. Revised edition of Elements of number theory. · Zbl 0482.10001 [9] E. Mortenson, A supercongruence conjecture of Rodriguez-Villegas for a certain truncated hypergeometric function, J. Number Theory, to appear. · Zbl 1074.11045 [10] Marko Petkovšek, Herbert S. Wilf, and Doron Zeilberger, \?=\?, A K Peters, Ltd., Wellesley, MA, 1996. With a foreword by Donald E. Knuth; With a separately available computer disk. [11] F. Rodriguez-Villegas, Hypergeometric families of Calabi-Yau manifolds, preprint. · Zbl 1062.11038 [12] F. Rodriguez-Villegas, private communication. This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.