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Constructive intensional negation. (English) Zbl 1122.68382
Kameyama, Yukiyoshi (ed.) et al., Functional and logic programming. 7th international symposium, FLOPS 2004, Nara, Japan, April 7–9, 2004. Proceedings. Berlin: Springer (ISBN 3-540-21402-X/pbk). Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2998, 39-54 (2004).
Summary: Although negation is an active area of research in Logic Programming, sound and complete implementations are still absent from actual Prolog systems. One of the most promising techniques in the literature is Intensional Negation (IN), which follows a transformational approach: for each predicate $$p$$ in a program its negative counterpart intneg$$(p)$$ is generated. However, implementations of IN have not been included in Prolog environments due, in part, to the lack of details and explicit techniques, such as the treatment of universally quantified goals. In this paper, we describe a variant of IN, which we have called Constructive Intensional Negation (CIN). Unlike earlier proposals, CIN does not resort to a special resolution strategy when dealing with universally quantified formulae, which has been instrumental in having an effective implementation. Among the contributions of this work we can mention a full implementation being tested for its integration in the Ciao Prolog system and some formal results with their associated proofs.
For the entire collection see [Zbl 1048.68005].

##### MSC:
 68N17 Logic programming
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