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Dynamical models of happiness with fractional order. (English) Zbl 1221.93234

Summary: This present study focuses on a dynamical model of happiness described through fractional-order differential equations. By categorizing people of different personality and different impact factor of memory (IFM) with different set of model parameters, it is demonstrated via numerical simulations that such fractional-order models could exhibit various behaviors with and without external circumstance. Moreover, control and synchronization problems of this model are discussed, which correspond to the control of emotion as well as emotion synchronization in real life. This study is an endeavor to combine the psychological knowledge with control problems and system theories, and some implications for psychotherapy as well as hints of a personal approach to life are both proposed.

MSC:

93D15 Stabilization of systems by feedback
91E10 Cognitive psychology
34A08 Fractional ordinary differential equations
34D06 Synchronization of solutions to ordinary differential equations
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