Benasseni, J. Influence des poids des unités statistiques sur les valeurs propres en analyse en composantes principales. (French) Zbl 0582.62049 Rev. Stat. Appl. 33, No. 4, 41-55 (1985). This paper is concerned with the influence of the weights of the observations upon the eigenvalues in principal component analysis. The consequences of a general perturbation of the weights are studied in a first part. The following results are devoted to the perturbation of the weight of a particular observation, the weights of the other observations being only normalized. Geometrical and graphical aspects are pointed out. A practical illustration of a part of the results, based on the well known example of Amiard fishes, is given. Cited in 2 Documents MSC: 62H25 Factor analysis and principal components; correspondence analysis Keywords:influence of the weights; eigenvalues; principal component; Geometrical and graphical aspects PDF BibTeX XML Cite \textit{J. Benasseni}, Rev. Stat. Appl. 33, No. 4, 41--55 (1985; Zbl 0582.62049) Full Text: Numdam EuDML OpenURL References: [1] T.W. Anderson , S. Dasgupta . - Some inequalities on characteristic roots of matrices , Biometrika , 1963 , Vol. 50 , p. 522 - 524 . MR 161866 | Zbl 0133.41602 · Zbl 0133.41602 [2] J. Benasseni . - Une contribution à l’étude de la stabilité en analyse factorielle , Thèse de 3e cycle, U.S.T.L. , Montpellier , 1984 . [3] J. Brenot , M. Parmentier , J.P. Pages . - Sur l’univers des variables et la stabilité en analyse factorielle , Data Analysis and Informatics , III , North Holland , 1984 . [4] S.J. Devlin , R. Gnanadesikan , J.R. Kettenring . - Robust estimation and outlier detection with correlation coefficients , Biometrika , 1975 , Vol. 63 , p. 531 - 545 . Zbl 0321.62053 · Zbl 0321.62053 [5] B. Escofier . - Stabilité et approximation en analyse factorielle , Thèse de Doctorat d’Etat, Université P. et M. Curie , Paris VI , 1979 . [6] J.P. Pages , F. Cailliez . - Introduction à l’Analyse des Données , Smash , 1976 . [7] J.H. Wilkinson . - The algebraic eigenvalue problem , Clarendon Press , Oxford , 1965 . MR 184422 | Zbl 0258.65037 · Zbl 0258.65037 This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.