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The adjacent vertex distinguishing total coloring of planar graphs. (English) Zbl 1319.90076

Summary: An adjacent vertex distinguishing total coloring of a graph \(G\) is a proper total coloring of \(G\) such that any pair of adjacent vertices have distinct sets of colors. The minimum number of colors needed for an adjacent vertex distinguishing total coloring of \(G\) is denoted by \(\chi''_{a}(G)\).
In this paper, we characterize completely the adjacent vertex distinguishing total chromatic number of planar graphs \(G\) with large maximum degree \(\varDelta \) by showing that if \(\varDelta \geq 14\), then \(\varDelta+1\leq \chi''_{a}(G)\leq \varDelta+2\), and \(\chi''_{a}(G)=\varDelta+2\) if and only if \(G\) contains two adjacent vertices of maximum degree.

MSC:

90C35 Programming involving graphs or networks
05C15 Coloring of graphs and hypergraphs
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