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A Crank-Nicolson scheme for the Dirichlet-to-Neumann semigroup. (English) Zbl 1435.65185

Summary: The aim of this work is to study a semidiscrete Crank-Nicolson type scheme in order to approximate numerically the Dirichlet-to-Neumann semigroup. We construct an approximating family of operators for the Dirichlet-to-Neumann semigroup, which satisfies the assumptions of Chernoff’s product formula, and consequently the Crank-Nicolson scheme converges to the exact solution. Finally, we write a \(P_1\) finite element scheme for the problem, and we illustrate this convergence by means of a FreeFem++ implementation.

MSC:

65N06 Finite difference methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs
65J05 General theory of numerical analysis in abstract spaces
65N30 Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs

Software:

FreeFem++

References:

[1] Lax, P. D., Functional Analysis (2012), New York, NY, USA: Wiley-Interscience, New York, NY, USA
[2] Emamirad, H.; Laadnani, I., An approximating family for the Dirichlet-to-Neumann semigroup, Advances in Differential Equations, 11, 3, 241-257 (2006) · Zbl 1112.47032
[3] Emamirad, H.; Sharifitabar, M., On explicit representation and approximations of Dirichlet-to-Neumann semigroup, Semigroup Forum, 86, 1, 192-201 (2013) · Zbl 1269.47030 · doi:10.1007/s00233-012-9380-8
[4] Cherif, M. A.; El Arwadi, T.; Emamirad, H.; Sac-épée, J.-M., Dirichlet-to-Neumann semigroup acts as a magnifying glass, Semigroup Forum, 88, 3, 753-767 (2014) · Zbl 1297.65152 · doi:10.1007/s00233-014-9572-5
[5] Engel, K.; Nagel, R., One-Parameter Semigroups for Linear Evolution Equations. One-Parameter Semigroups for Linear Evolution Equations, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, 194 (2000), New York, NY, USA: Springer, New York, NY, USA · Zbl 0952.47036
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