du Sautoy, Marcus P. F. Finitely generated groups, \(p\)-adic analytic groups and Poincaré series. (English) Zbl 0790.20044 Ann. Math. (2) 137, No. 3, 639-670 (1993). The author is concerned with the connection of a group \(G\) with its Poincaré series \(\zeta_{G,p}(s) \equiv \sum^ \alpha_{n=0}a_{p^ n}(G)p^{-ns}\), where \(a_{p^ n}(G)\) is the number of subgroups of index \(p^ n\) in \(G\). Namely, the following question is considered in the paper: for which groups \(G\) and primes \(p\) can \(\zeta_{G,p}(s)\) be written as a rational function in \(p^{- s}\)?Rationality of Poincaré series associated with the following groups is proved: (i) For \(G\) a compact \(p\)-adic analytic group. (ii) For \(\Gamma\) a finitely generated group with finite upper rank. (iii) For \(\Gamma\) an arithmetic lattice inside \(G = \text{SL}_ n\), where \(n \geq 3\). Reviewer: P.Zalesskij (Minsk) Cited in 1 ReviewCited in 21 Documents MSC: 20E18 Limits, profinite groups 11M41 Other Dirichlet series and zeta functions 20E15 Chains and lattices of subgroups, subnormal subgroups 22E40 Discrete subgroups of Lie groups Keywords:pro-\(p\)-groups; \(SL_ n\); Poincaré series; rational function; compact \(p\)-adic analytic group; finitely generated group; arithmetic lattice × Cite Format Result Cite Review PDF Full Text: DOI