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A Leopoldt-type result for rings of integers of cyclotomic extensions. (English) Zbl 0830.11037

By a classical result of Leopoldt the Galois module structure of any number field which is abelian over \(\mathbb{Q}\) is explicitly determined. Further explicit results in the relative case have been obtained by Casson-Noguès, Chan, Schertz, Srivastava and Taylor in the case of certain ray class extensions of an imaginary quadratic number field.
In this paper the following result is proved. Let \(p\) be a prime number and let \(m\), \(r\) denote positive integers with \(r\geq 1\) if \(p\geq 3\) (resp. \(r\geq 2\) if \(p=2\)) and \(m\geq 1\). Set \(M= \mathbb{Q} (\xi_{p^r})\), \(N= \mathbb{Q} (\xi_{p^{r+m}})\) and \(\Gamma= \text{Gal} (N/ M)\). Then the associated order of \(N/M\) is the unique maximal order of \(M\) in the group ring \(M\Gamma\) and \(O_N\) is a free, rank one module over \(M\). A generator of \(O_N\) over \(M\) is explicitly given.

MSC:

11R18 Cyclotomic extensions
11R33 Integral representations related to algebraic numbers; Galois module structure of rings of integers
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