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Global existence and uniqueness of solutions on the time-dependent Ginzburg- Landau model for superconductivity. (English) Zbl 0843.35019

Summary: We consider the initial-boundary value problems of the time-dependent nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau equations in superconductivity. It is assumed that the material sample occupies a bounded domain in two- and three-dimensional spaces. We illustrate that the original equations are not well-posed. In order to fix the lack of uniqueness of the solutions, possible choices of the gauge are identified. Global existence and uniqueness of solutions are proved in a proper gauge. A by-product is the convergence of finite-dimensional Galerkin approximations which may be used in the numerical study of superconductivity phenomena.

MSC:

35G25 Initial value problems for nonlinear higher-order PDEs
82D55 Statistical mechanics of superconductors
65M99 Numerical methods for partial differential equations, initial value and time-dependent initial-boundary value problems
65N99 Numerical methods for partial differential equations, boundary value problems
35R25 Ill-posed problems for PDEs
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