Dragomir, S. S.; Koliha, J. J. Two mappings related to semi-inner products and their applications in geometry of normed linear spaces. (English) Zbl 0996.46007 Appl. Math., Praha 45, No. 5, 337-355 (2000). Two mappings associated with the lower and upper semi-inner products \((\cdot ,\cdot)_i\) and \((\cdot ,\cdot)_s\) and with semi-inner product \([\cdot ,\cdot ]\) (in the sense of Lumer) are introduced. The mappings generate the norm of a real normed linear space. Monotonicity and boundedness of these mappings is studied and it is given a refinement of the Schwarz inequality, applications to the Birkhoff orthogonality, to smoothness of normed linear spaces as well as to the characterization of best approximants. Reviewer: Ivan Straškraba (Praha) Cited in 7 Documents MSC: 46B20 Geometry and structure of normed linear spaces 46C50 Generalizations of inner products (semi-inner products, partial inner products, etc.) 41A50 Best approximation, Chebyshev systems Keywords:lower and upper semi-inner product; semi-inner product; Schwarz inequality; smooth normed spaces; Birkhoff orthogonality; best approximants PDF BibTeX XML Cite \textit{S. S. Dragomir} and \textit{J. J. Koliha}, Appl. Math., Praha 45, No. 5, 337--355 (2000; Zbl 0996.46007) Full Text: DOI EuDML OpenURL References: [1] D. Amir: Characterizations of Inner Product Spaces. Birkhäuser, Basel, 1986. · Zbl 0617.46030 [2] K. Deimling: Nonlinear Functional Analysis. Springer, Berlin, 1985. · Zbl 0559.47040 [3] S. S. Dragomir: A characterization of the elements of best approximation in real normed spaces. Studia Univ. Babeş-Bolyai Math. 33 (1988), 74-80. · Zbl 0697.41013 [4] S. S. Dragomir: On best approximation in the sense of Lumer and applications. Riv. Mat. Univ. Parma 15 (1989), 253-263. · Zbl 0718.41037 [5] S. S. Dragomir: On continuous sublinear functionals in reflexive Banach spaces and applications. Riv. Mat. Univ. Parma 16 (1990), 239-250. · Zbl 0736.46007 [6] S. S. Dragomir: Characterizations of proximinal, semičebyševian and čebyševian subspaces in real normed spaces. Numer. Funct. Anal. Optim. 12 (1991), 487-492. · Zbl 0838.46009 [7] S. S. Dragomir: Approximation of continuous linear functionals in real normed spaces. Rend. Mat. Appl. 12 (1992), 357-364. · Zbl 0787.46012 [8] S. S. Dragomir: Continuous linear functionals and norm derivatives in real normed spaces. Univ. Beograd. Publ. Elektrotehn. Fak. 3 (1992), 5-12. · Zbl 0787.46011 [9] S. S. Dragomir, J. J. Koliha: The mapping \(\gamma _{x,y}\) in normed linear spaces and applications. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 210 (1997), 549-563. · Zbl 0889.46013 [10] S. S. Dragomir, J. J. Koliha: Mappings \(\Phi ^p\) in normed linear spaces and new characterizations of Birkhoff orthogonality, smoothness and best approximants. Soochow J. Math. 23 (1997), 227-239. · Zbl 0899.46009 [11] S. S. Dragomir, J. J. Koliha: The mapping \(v_{x,y}\) in normed linear spaces with applications to inequality in analysis. J. Ineq. Appl. 2 (1998), 37-55. · Zbl 0912.46013 [12] J. R. Giles: Classes of semi-inner-product spaces. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 129 (1967), 436-446. · Zbl 0157.20103 [13] V. I. Istrǎţescu: Inner Product Structures. D. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1987. · Zbl 0629.46027 [14] G. Lumer: Semi-inner-product spaces. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 100 (1961), 29-43. · Zbl 0102.32701 [15] I. Singer: Best Approximation in Normed Linear Spaces by Elements of Linear Subspaces. Die Grundlehren der math. Wissen. 171, Springer, Berlin, 1970. · Zbl 0197.38601 [16] I. Singer: The Theory of Best Approximation and Functional Analysis. CBMS-NSF Regional Series in Appl. Math. 13, SIAM, Philadelphia, 1974. · Zbl 0291.41020 [17] S. S. Dragomir, J. J. Koliha: The mapping \(\Psi ^p_{x,y}\) in normed linear spaces and its applications in the theory of inequalities. Math. Ineq. Appl. 2 (1999), 367-381. · Zbl 0937.46016 This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. It attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming the completeness or perfect precision of the matching.