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Attractors of iterated function systems and Markov operators. (English) Zbl 1034.47002

The aim of the present paper is to give a review of results concerning “generalized” attractors for a large class of iterated function systems \(\{w_i\mid i\in I\}\) acting on a complete separable metric space which allows the consideration of a new class of sets with many interesting properties called semi-attractors or semifractals.
Furthermore, the authors present some fixed-point results for Markov operators acting on the space of Borel measures in order to develop some relations between semi-attractors and supports of invariant measures for the aforementioned Markov operators and between multifunctions and transition functions appearing in the theory of Markov operators.

MSC:

47A35 Ergodic theory of linear operators
60J05 Discrete-time Markov processes on general state spaces
28D15 General groups of measure-preserving transformations
60J75 Jump processes (MSC2010)