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On the gaps between zeros of trigonometric polynomials. (English) Zbl 1050.42001

Authors’ abstract: “We show that for every finite set \(0\neq S\subset\mathbb{Z}^d\) with the property \(-S= S\), every real trigonometric polynomial \(f\) on the \(d\)-dimensional torus \(\mathbb{T}^d= \mathbb{R}^d/\mathbb{Z}^d\) with spectrum in \(S\) has a zero in every closed ball of diameter \(D(S)\), where \(D(S)= \sum_{\lambda\in S}{1\over 4\|\lambda\|_2}\), and investigate tightness in some special cases”.

MSC:

42A05 Trigonometric polynomials, inequalities, extremal problems
26C10 Real polynomials: location of zeros
30C10 Polynomials and rational functions of one complex variable
30C15 Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral)