Abramovich, Felix; Grinshtein, Vadim; Pensky, Marianna On optimality of Bayesian testimation in the normal means problem. (English) Zbl 1126.62003 Ann. Stat. 35, No. 5, 2261-2286 (2007). Summary: We consider the problem of recovering a high-dimensional vector \(\mu \) observed in white noise, where the unknown vector \(\mu \) is assumed to be sparse. The objective of the paper is to develop a Bayesian formalism which gives rise to a family of \(l_{0}\)-type penalties. The penalties are associated with various choices of the prior distributions \(\pi_n(\cdot )\) on the number of nonzero entries of \(\mu \) and, hence, are easy to interpret. The resulting Bayesian estimators lead to a general thresholding rule which accommodates many of the known thresholding and model selection procedures as particular cases corresponding to specific choices of \(\pi_n(\cdot )\). Furthermore, they achieve optimality in a rather general setting under very mild conditions on the prior. We also specify the class of priors \(\pi_n(\cdot )\) for which the resulting estimator is adaptively optimal (in the minimax sense) for a wide range of sparse sequences and consider several examples of such priors. Cited in 1 ReviewCited in 20 Documents MSC: 62C10 Bayesian problems; characterization of Bayes procedures 62F03 Parametric hypothesis testing 62C20 Minimax procedures in statistical decision theory 62G05 Nonparametric estimation 62F10 Point estimation Keywords:adaptivity; complexity penalty; maximum a posteriori rule; minimax estimation; sequence estimation; sparsity; thresholding; oracle inequality Software:EBayesThresh × Cite Format Result Cite Review PDF Full Text: DOI arXiv Euclid References: [1] Abramovich, F. and Angelini, C. (2006). Bayesian maximum a posteriori multiple testing procedure. Sankhyā 68 436–460. · Zbl 1193.62031 [2] Abramovich, F. and Benjamini, Y. (1995). Thresholding of wavelet coefficients as a multiple hypotheses testing procedure. 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