Lindsay, Bruce G.; Markatou, Marianthi; Ray, Surajit; Yang, Ke; Chen, Shu-Chuan Quadratic distances on probabilities: A unified foundation. (English) Zbl 1133.62001 Ann. Stat. 36, No. 2, 983-1006 (2008). Summary: This work builds a unified framework for the study of quadratic form distance measures as they are used in assessing goodness of fit of models. Many important procedures have this structure, but the theory for these methods is dispersed and incomplete. Central to the statistical analysis of these distances is the spectral decomposition of the kernel that generates the distance. We show how this determines the limiting distribution of natural goodness-of-fit tests. Additionally, we develop a new notion, the spectral degrees of freedom of the test, based on this decomposition. The degrees of freedom are easy to compute and estimate, and can be used as a guide in the construction of useful procedures in this class. Cited in 1 ReviewCited in 12 Documents MSC: 62A01 Foundations and philosophical topics in statistics 62E20 Asymptotic distribution theory in statistics 62H05 Characterization and structure theory for multivariate probability distributions; copulas 62G10 Nonparametric hypothesis testing Keywords:degrees of freedom; diffusion kernel; goodness of fit; high dimensions; model assessment; quadratic distance; spectral decomposition; Hilbert-Schmidt kernel Software:ElemStatLearn × Cite Format Result Cite Review PDF Full Text: DOI arXiv References: [1] Axler, S., Bourdon, P. and Ramey, W. (2001). Harmonic Function Theory , 2nd ed. Springer, New York. · Zbl 0959.31001 · doi:10.1007/b97238 [2] Bhatia, R. (2003). Fourier Series . Reprint of the 1993 edition [Hindustan Book Agency, New Delhi]. Classroom Resource Materials Series. Mathematical Association of America, Washington, DC. · Zbl 0940.42001 [3] Fan, J., Zhang, C. and Zhang, J. (2001). 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