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Mixture of new ideal gases and the solution of the Gibbs and Einstein paradoxes. (English) Zbl 1252.82038
Summary: A new concept of ideal gas is presented (i.e., of gas for which no particle interaction is assumed). This concept is based on number theory in which phase transitions of the first kind occur for $$T \leqslant T_{\text{cr}}$$ on the isotherms, rather than on the law $$PV = RT$$. Formulas for a mixture of ideal gases that solve the Gibbs and Einstein paradoxes and also formulas for the transition to imperfect gases, which use the concept of Zeno line, are presented.

##### MSC:
 82B21 Continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics 82B26 Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics 82D05 Statistical mechanics of gases 82B03 Foundations of equilibrium statistical mechanics
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##### References:
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