×

Dynamics analysis of a class of delayed economic model. (English) Zbl 1273.91314

Summary: This investigation aims at developing a methodology to establish stability and bifurcation dynamics generated by a class of delayed economic model, whose state variable is described by the scalar delay differential equation of the form \(\text{d}^2p(t)/\text{d}t^2 = -\mu\delta(p(t))(\text{d}p(t)/\text{d}t) - \mu bp(t - \tau_1) - \mu(a_0p(t - \tau_2)/(a_1 + p(t - \tau_2))) + \mu(d_0 - g_0)\). At appropriate parameter values, linear stability and Hopf bifurcation including its direction and stability of the economic model are obtained. The main tools to obtain our results are the normal form method and the center manifold theory introduced by Hassard. Simulations show that the theoretically predicted values are in excellent agreement with the numerically observed behavior. Our results extend and complement some earlier publications.

MSC:

91B55 Economic dynamics
34K18 Bifurcation theory of functional-differential equations
34K20 Stability theory of functional-differential equations

References:

[1] Weidenbaum, M. L.; Vogt, S. C., Are economic forecasts any good?, Mathematical and Computer Modelling C, 11, 1-5 (1988)
[2] Matsumoto, A.; Szidarovszky, F., Delay differential neoclassical growth model, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 78, 3, 272-289 (2011) · doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2011.01.014
[3] Akio, M.; Ferenc, S., Nonlinear delay monopoly with bounded rationality, Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 45, 4, 507-519 (2012) · doi:10.1016/j.chaos.2012.01.005
[4] Bélair, J.; Mackey, M. C., Consumer memory and price fluctuations in commodity markets: an integrodifferential model, Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations, 1, 3, 299-325 (1989) · Zbl 0682.34050 · doi:10.1007/BF01053930
[5] Zhang, G.; Chen, B.; Zhu, L.; Shen, Y., Hopf bifurcation for a differential-algebraic biological economic system with time delay, Applied Mathematics and Computation, 218, 15, 7717-7726 (2012) · Zbl 1238.92058 · doi:10.1016/j.amc.2011.12.096
[6] Howroyd, T. D.; Russell, A. M., Cournot oligopoly models with time delays, Journal of Mathematical Economics, 13, 2, 97-103 (1984) · Zbl 0553.90019 · doi:10.1016/0304-4068(84)90009-0
[7] Li, L., Several differential equation models in economic system, Journal of the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Science, 20, 3, 273-278 (2003)
[8] Guckenheimer, J.; Holmes, P., Non-linear Oscillations, Dynamical Systems and Bifurcation of Vector Fields (1983), New York, NY, USA: Springer, New York, NY, USA · Zbl 0515.34001
[9] Manfredi, P.; Fanti, L., Cycles in dynamic economic modelling, Economic Modelling, 21, 3, 573-594 (2004) · doi:10.1016/j.econmod.2003.08.003
[10] Ruan, S.; Wei, J., On the zeros of transcendental functions with applications to stability of delay differential equations with two delays, Dynamics of Continuous, Discrete & Impulsive Systems A, 10, 6, 863-874 (2003) · Zbl 1068.34072
[11] Hale, J., Theory of Functional Differential Equations (1977), New York, NY, USA: Springer, New York, NY, USA · Zbl 0352.34001
[12] Hassard, B. D.; Kazarinoff, N. D.; Wan, Y. H., Theory of Applications Hopf Bifurcation. Theory of Applications Hopf Bifurcation, London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series (1981), Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK · Zbl 0474.34002
This reference list is based on information provided by the publisher or from digital mathematics libraries. Its items are heuristically matched to zbMATH identifiers and may contain data conversion errors. In some cases that data have been complemented/enhanced by data from zbMATH Open. This attempts to reflect the references listed in the original paper as accurately as possible without claiming completeness or a perfect matching.