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A simplicity criterion for symmetric operator on a graph. (English) Zbl 1313.47093

The authors consider a minimal symmetric operator on a finite metric graph corresponding to the differential expression \(-\frac{d^2}{dx^2}\) on edges of the graph. They compute the deficiency indices and give necessary and sufficient conditions, in terms of the geometry of a graph, for the operator to be simple.

MSC:

47E05 General theory of ordinary differential operators
34B45 Boundary value problems on graphs and networks for ordinary differential equations
39B12 Iteration theory, iterative and composite equations
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