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A central limit theorem and a law of the iterated logarithm for the Biggins martingale of the supercritical branching random walk. (English) Zbl 1356.60055

Summary: Let \((W_{n}(\theta))_{n\in \mathbb{N}_{0}}\) be the Biggins martingale associated with a supercritical branching random walk, and denote by \(W_\infty(\theta)\) its limit. Assuming essentially that the martingale \((W_{n}(2\theta))_{n\in \mathbb{N}_{0}}\) is uniformly integrable and that var \(W_{1}(\theta)\) is finite, we prove a functional central limit theorem for the tail process \((W_\infty(\theta)-W_{n+r}(\theta))_{r\in \mathbb{N}_{0}}\) and a law of the iterated logarithm for \(W_\infty(\theta)-W_{n}(\theta)\) as \(n\to \infty\).

MSC:

60F17 Functional limit theorems; invariance principles
60F05 Central limit and other weak theorems
60F15 Strong limit theorems
60J80 Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.)
60G50 Sums of independent random variables; random walks
60G42 Martingales with discrete parameter