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On probabilities of states of a discrete Markov chain with bounded positive jumps. (Russian) Zbl 0631.60066

A homogeneous Markov chain is considered with discrete time in state space \(\{\) 0,1,...\(\}\), its negative jumps can be arbitrary, the positive jumps are bounded by the constant 2. This chain is characterized by the generating function of transition probabilities for n steps. The conditions of existence of ergodic distributions are investigated and in terms of roots of an equation in the unit circle explicit expressions determining the ergodic probabilites are obtained.

MSC:

60J10 Markov chains (discrete-time Markov processes on discrete state spaces)
60G50 Sums of independent random variables; random walks
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