Merle, Frank; Rapha\'’el, Pierre; Rodnianski, Igor; Szeftel, Jeremie On the implosion of a compressible fluid. I: Smooth self-similar inviscid profiles. (English) Zbl 1497.35384 Ann. Math. (2) 196, No. 2, 567-778 (2022). Summary: In this paper and its sequel, we construct a set of finite energy smooth initial data for which the corresponding solutions to the compressible three-dimensional Navier-Stokes and Euler equations implode (with infinite density) at a later time at a point, and we completely describe the associated formation of singularity. This paper is concerned with existence of smooth self-similar profiles for the barotropic Euler equations in dimension \(d\geq 2\) with decaying density at spatial infinity. The phase portrait of the nonlinear ODE governing the equation for spherically symmetric self-similar solutions has been introduced in the pioneering work of Guderley. It allows us to construct global profiles of the self-similar problem, which however turn out to be generically non-smooth across the associated acoustic cone. In a suitable range of barotropic laws and for a sequence of quantized speeds accumulating to a critical value, we prove the existence of non-generic \(\mathcal{C}^\infty\) self-similar solutions with suitable decay at infinity. The \(\mathcal{C}^\infty\) regularity is used in a fundamental way in our companion paper [ibid. 196, No. 2, 779–889 (2022; Zbl 1497.35385)] in the analysis of the associated linearized operator and leads, in turn, to the construction of finite energy blow up solutions of the compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations in dimensions \(d=2,3\). Cited in 1 ReviewCited in 21 Documents MSC: 35Q35 PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics 35Q31 Euler equations 34C37 Homoclinic and heteroclinic solutions to ordinary differential equations 35C06 Self-similar solutions to PDEs 35B65 Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs 76Q05 Hydro- and aero-acoustics 76N10 Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for compressible fluids and gas dynamics Keywords:self-similar profile; Euler equations Citations:Zbl 1497.35385 × Cite Format Result Cite Review PDF Full Text: DOI HAL References: [1] Bizo\'{n}, Piotr; Maison, Dieter; Wasserman, Arthur, Self-similar solutions of semilinear wave equations with a focusing nonlinearity, Nonlinearity. Nonlinearity, 20, 2061-2074 (2007) · Zbl 1130.35093 · doi:10.1088/0951-7715/20/9/003 [2] Collot, Charles; Rapha\"{e}l, Pierre; Szeftel, Jeremie, On the stability of type {I} blow up for the energy super critical heat equation, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc.. Memoirs of the Amer. Math. 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