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Open and image-open multifunctions. (English) Zbl 0719.54025

The author investigates thoroughly properties of openness of multifunctions, especially image-open multifunctions (a multifunction \(F:X\to Y\) is image-P if F(x) has property P for every \(x\in X)\). Interesting theorems on costant semi-continuous and quasi-continuous multifunctions and their graphs are established. Several properties on non-mingled multifunctions (a multifunction F is said to be image-non- mingled if \(F(x_ 1)\cap F(x_ 2)\neq \emptyset\) implies \(F(x_ 1)=F(x_ 2))\) are proved. Theorems of Ponomarev, Stanojević, Munich, Száz, Ceder and Levi are improved. Also a large number of counterexamples is provided.
Reviewer: G.Di Maio (Napoli)

MSC:

54C60 Set-valued maps in general topology
54C10 Special maps on topological spaces (open, closed, perfect, etc.)
54C08 Weak and generalized continuity
54C65 Selections in general topology
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