## Python

 swMATH ID: 14460 Software Authors: Guido van Rossum Description: Python is a widely used high-level, general-purpose, interpreted, dynamic programming language. Its design philosophy emphasizes code readability, and its syntax allows programmers to express concepts in fewer lines of code than would be possible in languages such as C++ or Java. The language provides constructs intended to enable clear programs on both a small and large scale. Python supports multiple programming paradigms, including object-oriented, imperative and functional programming or procedural styles. It features a dynamic type system and automatic memory management and has a large and comprehensive standard library. Python interpreters are available for installation on many operating systems, allowing Python code execution on a wide variety of systems. Using third-party tools, such as Py2exe or Pyinstaller, Python code can be packaged into stand-alone executable programs for some of the most popular operating systems, allowing the distribution of Python-based software for use on those environments without requiring the installation of a Python interpreter. (wikipedia) Homepage: https://www.python.org/ Related Software: SciPy; NumPy; Matplotlib; Scikit; Matlab; PyTorch; R; TensorFlow; GitHub; pandas; Jupyter; SymPy; FEniCS; Adam; IPython; NetworkX; Cython; Numba; PETSc; Astropy Referenced in: 1,028 Publications

### Standard Articles

4 Publications describing the Software, including 3 Publications in zbMATH Year
A systematic review of Python packages for time series analysis
Julien Siebert, Janek Groß, Christof Schroth
2021
Python. Programming fundamentals. Zbl 1213.68164
Lee, Kent D.
2011
A primer on scientific programming with Python. 2nd ed. Zbl 1222.68001
Langtangen, Hans Petter
2011
Interactively testing remote servers using the Python programming language. Zbl 0748.68009
van Rossum, Guido; de Boer, Jelke
1991
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### Referenced by 2,584 Authors

 18 Langtangen, Hans Petter 16 Simson, Daniel 9 Gąsiorek, Marcin 8 Oruç, Ömer 8 Zajac, Katarzyna 6 Abali, Bilen Emek 6 Korolkova, Anna V. 6 Kulyabov, Dmitry S. 5 Blanquero, Rafael 5 Carrizosa, Emilio 5 Gevorkyan, Migran N. 4 Boyd, Stephen Poythress 4 García García, Juan Ignacio 4 Linge, Svein 4 Lutz, Mark 4 Marin-Aragon, Daniel 4 Orban, Dominique 4 Watson, Jean-Paul 3 Battista, Nicholas A. 3 Cimrman, Robert 3 Cotter, Colin John 3 Dedner, Andreas S. 3 Eppstein, David Arthur 3 Estévez Schwarz, Diana 3 Felisiak, Mariusz 3 Galiano, Vicente 3 Gramfort, Alexandre 3 Hancova, Martina 3 Hart, William E. 3 Ketcheson, David I. 3 Kirby, Robert C. 3 Kiusalaas, Jaan 3 Klöfkorn, Robert 3 Lamour, René 3 Liberti, Leo 3 Logg, Anders 3 Martins, Joaquim R. R. A. 3 Migallón, Violeta 3 Molero-Río, Cristina 3 Penadés, José 3 Ramachandran, Prabhu 3 Reis, Rogério 3 Romero Morales, Dolores 3 Roşu, Grigore 3 Sevast’yanov, Leonid Antonovich 3 Siirola, John D. 3 Suzuki, Joe 3 Vigneron-Tenorio, Alberto 3 Weitz, Edmund 3 Woodruff, David L. 2 Adriaenssens, Sigrid 2 Alkhaleel, Basem A. 2 Ascher, David 2 Barba, Lorena A. 2 Bemporad, Alberto 2 Benítez-Peña, Sandra 2 Berre, Inga 2 Betcke, Timo 2 Bird, Steven 2 Bishop, Steven R. 2 Borzunov, Sergeĭ V. 2 Boussaada, Islam 2 Braun, Moritz 2 Brickenstein, Michael 2 Brzeziński, Dariusz W. 2 Bűrmen, Árpád 2 Cai, Xing 2 Calo, Victor Manuel 2 Calude, Cristian S. 2 Chang, Justin 2 Cooper, Christopher D. H. 2 Cuomo, Salvatore 2 Dalcín, Lisandro D. 2 Demidova, Anastasiya V. 2 Diamond, Steven 2 Diehl, Patrick 2 Dinneen, Michael J. 2 Downey, Allen B. 2 Dreyer, Alexander 2 Drummond, L. Anthony 2 Dursun, Pinar 2 Eckstein, Jonathan 2 Felleisen, Matthias 2 Fischer, Bernd 2 Forbrig, Peter 2 Fuenzalida-Henriquez, Ignacio 2 Führer, Claus 2 Funke, Simon W. 2 Gajdoš, Andrej 2 Girolami, Mark A. 2 Grech, Neville 2 Gross, Lutz 2 Guttag, John V. 2 Haghighat, Ehsan 2 Hanc, Jozef 2 He, Tao 2 Hernandez, Rigoberto 2 Hinojosa, Jorge A. 2 Horgan, R. R. 2 Hu, Taizhong ...and 2,484 more Authors
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### Referenced in 351 Serials

 38 Journal of Machine Learning Research (JMLR) 37 Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 35 Journal of Computational Physics 17 Computer Physics Communications 16 ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software 14 Computers & Mathematics with Applications 14 Texts in Computational Science and Engineering 14 Journal of Theoretical Biology 12 Computers & Operations Research 12 SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing 11 European Journal of Operational Research 10 Applied Mathematics and Computation 9 Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 9 Optimization and Engineering 8 Theoretical Computer Science 8 Linear Algebra and its Applications 7 Computational Mechanics 7 Computational Optimization and Applications 6 Computers and Fluids 6 Mathematical Biosciences 6 Journal of Symbolic Computation 6 Machine Learning 6 Applied Mathematical Modelling 6 Chaos 6 Undergraduate Topics in Computer Science 5 Journal of Fluid Mechanics 5 Bulletin of Mathematical Biology 5 Science of Computer Programming 5 Physica D 5 Journal of Scientific Computing 5 Neural Computation 5 Journal of Global Optimization 5 SIAM Review 5 Journal of Computational Neuroscience 5 Optimization Methods & Software 5 Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 5 Algorithms 5 Mathematical Programming Computation 4 Discrete Applied Mathematics 4 European Journal of Physics 4 Programming and Computer Software 4 Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control 4 Annals of Operations Research 4 Computational Statistics 4 INFORMS Journal on Computing 4 Multibody System Dynamics 4 Computational Geosciences 4 The ANZIAM Journal 4 SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems 4 Logical Methods in Computer Science 4 Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics 4 Journal of Logical and Algebraic Methods in Programming 4 Springer Optimization and Its Applications 3 Acta Mechanica 3 Classical and Quantum Gravity 3 Discrete Mathematics 3 Journal of Mathematical Biology 3 Nuclear Physics. B 3 Automatica 3 Journal of Algebra 3 Mathematics and Computers in Simulation 3 Numerical Algorithms 3 Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation 3 Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision 3 Advances in Engineering Software 3 ETNA. Electronic Transactions on Numerical Analysis 3 Quadrature 3 Nonlinear Dynamics 3 CEJOR. Central European Journal of Operations Research 3 Fundamenta Informaticae 3 Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering 3 Multiscale Modeling & Simulation 3 Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 3 International Journal of Computational Methods 3 Optimization Letters 3 Computational & Mathematical Methods in Medicine 3 Simula SpringerBriefs on Computing 3 Texts in Computer Science 3 Prikladnaya Diskretnaya Matematika 2 Physica A 2 Wave Motion 2 Computing 2 International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 2 Journal of Mathematical Psychology 2 Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications 2 Software. Practice & Experience 2 Computer Aided Geometric Design 2 Applied Numerical Mathematics 2 Information and Computation 2 Journal of Automated Reasoning 2 SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 2 SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications 2 M$$^3$$AS. Mathematical Models & Methods in Applied Sciences 2 Automation and Remote Control 2 Computational Statistics and Data Analysis 2 Mathematical Programming. Series A. Series B 2 SIAM Journal on Optimization 2 Numerical Linear Algebra with Applications 2 Advances in Computational Mathematics 2 Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence ...and 251 more Serials
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### Referenced in 55 Fields

 394 Computer science (68-XX) 248 Numerical analysis (65-XX) 126 Operations research, mathematical programming (90-XX) 116 Statistics (62-XX) 116 Biology and other natural sciences (92-XX) 84 Fluid mechanics (76-XX) 78 Mechanics of deformable solids (74-XX) 62 Partial differential equations (35-XX) 52 General and overarching topics; collections (00-XX) 46 Game theory, economics, finance, and other social and behavioral sciences (91-XX) 42 Combinatorics (05-XX) 31 Information and communication theory, circuits (94-XX) 30 Quantum theory (81-XX) 29 Probability theory and stochastic processes (60-XX) 26 Systems theory; control (93-XX) 25 Statistical mechanics, structure of matter (82-XX) 24 Linear and multilinear algebra; matrix theory (15-XX) 21 Calculus of variations and optimal control; optimization (49-XX) 20 Dynamical systems and ergodic theory (37-XX) 20 Optics, electromagnetic theory (78-XX) 19 Ordinary differential equations (34-XX) 18 Order, lattices, ordered algebraic structures (06-XX) 18 Mechanics of particles and systems (70-XX) 16 Number theory (11-XX) 16 Mathematics education (97-XX) 13 Relativity and gravitational theory (83-XX) 13 Geophysics (86-XX) 12 Associative rings and algebras (16-XX) 12 Classical thermodynamics, heat transfer (80-XX) 10 Mathematical logic and foundations (03-XX) 10 Commutative algebra (13-XX) 9 Group theory and generalizations (20-XX) 7 Real functions (26-XX) 6 Algebraic geometry (14-XX) 6 Functions of a complex variable (30-XX) 6 Special functions (33-XX) 6 Geometry (51-XX) 6 Manifolds and cell complexes (57-XX) 5 Category theory; homological algebra (18-XX) 5 Approximations and expansions (41-XX) 5 Harmonic analysis on Euclidean spaces (42-XX) 5 Convex and discrete geometry (52-XX) 5 Astronomy and astrophysics (85-XX) 4 Integral equations (45-XX) 4 Differential geometry (53-XX) 3 Nonassociative rings and algebras (17-XX) 3 Integral transforms, operational calculus (44-XX) 3 Operator theory (47-XX) 3 Algebraic topology (55-XX) 3 Global analysis, analysis on manifolds (58-XX) 2 Measure and integration (28-XX) 1 Field theory and polynomials (12-XX) 1 Several complex variables and analytic spaces (32-XX) 1 Functional analysis (46-XX) 1 General topology (54-XX)